The Senate on Wednesday confirmed that Vanita Gupta will serve as the Associate Attorney General of the United States, making her the first person of colour to occupy the third highest position at the Department of Justice.
The Senate voted 51-49 to confirm Gupta. Her appointment comes after Senator Lisa Murkowski joined the Democrats to support President Joe Biden’s nominee for the Justice Department.
Vice President Kamala Harris was also present in the Senate to cast her vote in case of a tie. The two parties have 50 members each in the 100-seat United States Senate.
“Congratulations to Vanita Gupta on making history as the first woman of colour to serve as associate attorney general. Now, I urge the Senate to confirm Kristen Clarke. Both are eminently qualified, highly respected lawyers who are dedicated to advancing racial equity and justice,” said President Joe Biden.
Vanita Gupta is also the first civil rights lawyer to serve at one of the top three positions at the Department of Justice.
Senate Majority Leader, Senator Chuck Schumer, who played a key role in her confirmation, said Vanita Gupta is the first-ever woman of colour and civil rights attorney to serve in the role. “She will bring a long overdue perspective to our federal law enforcement agency,” he said.
The daughter of Indian immigrants who was born and raised in the Philadelphia area, Vanita Gupta has had an illustrious career of fighting for civil rights. She received her Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University and Juris Doctor from New York University.
At the age of 28, she started her career at the NAACP Legal Defense Fund where she successfully overturned the wrongful drug convictions of 38 Black Americans in Tulia, Texas.
While at the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), she fought to end mass incarceration and secured a landmark settlement against the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) on behalf of immigrant children that led to the end of family detention at the facility.
From 2014 to 2017, Gupta served as the assistant attorney general for civil rights under President Barack Obama, where she advanced criminal justice reform, prosecuted hate crimes, protected voting rights and fought against discrimination.